Sunday, November 9, 2014
the magic chair
The first chair that applied for the position the tzaddik got for me at Clars auction as a surprise. He knew I was looking. He decided to act. It was about 200 years old. Intricately hand-carved, and it had an embroidered seat. Nobody would sit in it. They were all afraid. But it was great to look at. So Vladdie, our black kitty, took it upon himself to inaugurate it as kitties do. It lasted a number of years, and then it went back to Clars. Nobody appreciated it there, either.
The second chair was the Mormon chair. Hand carved, austere, and just plain awesome quarter sawn oak. Carved by a Mormon farmer in Utah about 100 years ago. I had dreamt this chair. And the next day it appeared to me in the flesh at the Alameda Flea Market, and so of course I had to bring it home. Nobody would sit in this chair either. I moved it from spot to spot for years. Until eventually it went off to auction as well. I miss it. Nice to look at.
The third chair was a bright orange Scandinavian Designs jobbie that was one of those trick chairs. It was comfortable as hell in the store, but when you got it home it crippled your lower back. So the solution, of course, was to order the matching ottoman, thinking that feet up might do the job. Uh. No.
I complained about the third chair to a good friend. I had forgotten that I'd given her my dad's 'grading chair'—a cushy chaise that he never got to use because Mrs Tzaddik had stolen it from him because it was a thing of beauty. She never sat in it either. It was there to be looked at. My friend, who was sitting in said bright orange back-breaker while I was complaining about it, said she liked it just fine, in fact quite a bit better than my dad's grading chair. I proposed we trade.
Why the bad colors in chairs? Floor models. Half price. You should see the couches. Purple. Now faded, so they embarrass my daughter less. She still thinks I should get rid of them. But hey, the dogs like 'em.
So the fourth chair to apply for the position for comfotable-chair-in-the-living-room was the tzaddik's pristine cushy Italian green chaise, same as my own old grading chair that sits across the living room. Also from Scandinavian Designs (a winner but they don't make it anymore). I now had two grading chairs virtually side by side, and they battled it out for the territory. The dogs preferred my old grading chair and had beaten it down pretty well. It was a glory of a broken in chair. I had gotten it many years before as a present to myself for getting tenure. Or full professor. Or something like that. But they duked it out and the Tzaddik's grading chair won. It was a shock to me. My beloved old grading chair had to go.
Luckily, I had a former student who was participating in our Beit Malkhut Study Group. Now in a PhD program. And she has claimed, (though I think she's being both sweet and sardonic and kind, and doesn't mean it at all) that she wants to grow up to be me. So. What better person to appreciate my old grading chair? After all, her own papers (generally turned in late or very late, but very well worth the read) were read and graded in that very chair. She accepted the wonderful old grading chair with all the pomp it deserved. And put it in storage along with her daughter's furniture.
We have ascertained that I am not good at this.
I sat down (low kitchen stool) to really analyze my chair history. I had tried chairs based on beauty alone (as I'd been raised to do). As if chairs (and everything else) were only about aesthetics. I had purchased chairs because they were so hideous they were affordable. I had tried chairs because they were gifts and you couldn't turn them away. Because they were used. Because cats had already dug into them, so nothing to worry about them. Because they reminded me of someone I loved. Hm. Beauty and comfort didn't go hand in hand. And now my spine was making its own demands.
So. What are we up to, fifth chair. Now, in the Middle East, the number five has great protective value. Against the evil eye. For good health. You know the word 'hamsa' and maybe you wear a little hamsa that looks like a hand (five fingers) around your neck or on a keychain. Or have one up as an amulet about your desk. At any rate, I now realize we had reached the fifth chair.
The magic chair.
I decided to go for the real deal. It had to be beautiful. It had to be new. The color had to be decent. And it had to be comfortable. And Stickley was having a sale. The tzaddik and the Mrs Tzaddik would be pleased in their graves. I think.
So I tried the fifth chair, a Stickley recliner. A piece of absolute beauty. And I'm not going to admit that it takes some adjustment and compromise to be truly comfortable. But it's good enough. I mean, my god, it's a Stickley. And it's not from the flea market. And it's not broken. A miracle.
So. I sat in it. I brought a tall glass of water with me to keep me put (I'm supposed to drink a ton of water. Ugh). I did not bring my iPhone or iPad. It was just me and the Stickley and the glass of water. All alone. Nobody home.
And I looked up. And I saw my living room. I saw the purple couches. The tzaddik's green grading chair. The old brass trays. The overgrown plants. The 'rescued' Moroccan armoire from the Middle Atlas Mountains. And the paintings.
I have two paintings in the living room. One over the purple couch. One over the (fake) fireplace. Over the couch is an 8' wide painting of an enormous red bull, and a person struggling to pull it in a direction it is not willing to go. Everyone I know hates the painting. It used to be kept in the red bull room (essentially, my closet) so it didn't disturb anyone. I'd wake up every morning, look at the painting, and think 'don't do that' at least for today. Just. Don't. Do. That. And I'd be set for the day. No need of coffee. But no one else seems to 'get' the red bull painting. Some of them remember Red Bull Bob, a long ago student who had painted the red bull for a class project. He went to grad school. And stopped painting.
The other painting is a poster framed by the online poster company, but it does the job. It's La Belle Rafaela, by Tamara de Lempicka. de Lempicka was walking through the Jardin du Luxembourg one afternoon, and noticed that everyone was staring in a certain direction, and so she turned. And there was Rafaela. She approached. And the glorious odalisque painting that emerged shocked even 1920s Paris.
So. I'm sitting in my Stickley both looking, and seeing as if for the first time. The Red Bull that my friends despise. And the de Lempicka they adore. Or at least don't complain about. Two such different paintings. The red bull in bright thick strokes of red and red umber oil paint. The struggling white man (painted quite literally in white) trying to move the enormous red bull. A parable of colonialism and resistance. A domination game the white man will never win. And La Belle Rafaela, stretched out in all her orgasmic glory in tender strokes of evening colors.
And there they are, right there on my living room walls. The agony and the ecstasy. The paintings are perfect together. Neighboring figures emoting in accordance with the choices that they make. Blunt and to the point. Guiding us. Before, I saw them as individual works of art. Now I contemplate them together.
The Stickley. It's a keeper.
Saturday, July 7, 2012
aliens ... with guns (for real)
So. Everybody's schedule finally fits. Except the girlfriend's kitties need a good sitter. But surely that'll work out. Right?
So. We're going. Or rather, we're talking about going. And I've never been to Montana. But I hear it's beautiful and somewhat wild.
And she says that when camping with her folks each person makes a meal. And she tells me what I should make. And I think, you're joking, right? Sephardi food isn't for camping. But whatever, it's my default setting, and if they like my yaprakas maybe they'll like me too. Okay. I can do that. And we'll haul the ingredients all the way from California. And she says I should make my grandpa's— well, it's a secret. But I'm not sure you can get Bulgarian feta while camping in Montana, so that's gotta be packed up too.
I wanted them to come to us. Big Sur. Pfieffer Beach. You know the drill. One of the most beautiful places in the world that's close by and drop dead gorgeous.
But there's nothing to kill around there.
Huh?
There's nothing to kill, and the timing I suggested was just right for killing pheasants and maybe grouse or some kinda upland bird season, something like that.
And I thought, well shit. Every lunar cycle of the year has something to kill if you're an outdoorsman.
And the girlfriend says, I can't wait until you have this conversation with my dad when we're camping.
And I say, well no the fuck way.
Because there's an argument to be made for being able to hunt and fish your food all year round. And I admire it. It's one of those post-apocalyptic skills that I wish I had, but don't.
Right this minute, the girlfriend is firing up the smoker and filleting this enormous (wild) salmon. Great for the Atkins diet. That's what Californians say.
But here's the sad part. We bought this beautiful salmon at the fish market in well-appointed yuppy Montclair 'Village.' (I'm not sure when Montclair became a quaint village. When I was a kid, it was just rich, not adorable).
And now I'm feeling guilty about purchased meat, when there's a killer in the family who can supply the needs of a rather large extended family all year round, right?
This is not how I grew up.
You want meat?
You call the kosher butcher.
And he sends the butcher's son around to deliver the lox or brisket to your house so that the son can catch your daughter's eye, and maybe there's a shittach down the road.
That's kosher meat for you.
My father, the tzaddik, never killed anything in his life. And while Mrs Tzaddik was good at throwing things, she never killed anything either. Or certainly not something you could eat.
I think this is all the reason I tried to be a vegetarian. But then there's Atkins. And you'd end up living on eggs and cheese pretty much.
I've decided I'm ok with all the killing, when accompanied by eating. And I'm in awe of the skills required.
But once, just once, I'm hoping there's an off season for everything on earth that can be shot or fished or snared or whatever. And that I can get the girlfriend's parents camping California style. In my beautiful Big Sur, with a stride down Pfeiffer Beach, with nothing, nothing for miles around to kill but time.
Monday, June 25, 2012
ding dong the witch is dead —
If you told her about a new girlfriend, finally one you'd thought she'd finally approve, she glared and gave her curse:
You'll only hurt her.
And from her mouth to God's ear, that would become the truth.
If she asked you, well, when she's dead do you promise to live in the house and keep it exactly as is, everything in its place? And you're evasive, and talk about how beautiful the dome of the Great Room would be with the ancient Egyptian goddess Nuit painted across the ceiling along with deep blue sky and gold and silver stars — she'd respond with her signature,
I'll curse you from the grave.
Scary shit. Because when she said it, it sounded really real. Not something you could laugh at. Not something she'd smile about afterwards. More like you better duck right now because the sky is falling. Or it will be soon.
She liked to assert preemptive control from the afterlife a lot in those days.
But then, something strange happened as she lay dying for a few years.
She got nicer. Supportive. Still scary. But scary helpful, instead of scary scary. She insisted on helping. On being there for you. On healing you. On telling you how to heal, like you had no idea how to take care of yourself.
Imperious never went away.
Demanding. Penetrating. Glaring. Regally holding court from her hospital bed. Looking all the queen of heaven and earth. She glowed as she reigned. She captured and she captivated. And she still cursed, of course. You don't give up power like that so easily, right?
But she softened. Or rather, she let her soft side show. Well, maybe not to everyone, but at least to Malkah, who was shocked beyond words. She gave Malkah compliments.
Who knew you could be so competent? she'd say.
I can't believe you're still here taking care of me! She'd say. Expecting her daughter to up and go poof any second now.
In truth, she had cause not to expect Malkah's care for her at all. How many of the hired help had up and fled in tears after her rebuke and wildfire rage? And these were trained professionals, or well, some of them were, with experience of the abuses the elderly can mete out on others.
Ah, that wicked wicked tongue! She was so proud of it. She boasted of it. Repeated to Malkah over and over some nasty thing she'd said to some good friend or other. And Malkah always wondered why those folks they stuck around.
She loved cursing them. In writing, especially. How many people have kept copies of her loquacious and lengthy curses? She was a poet after all. She had a well-oiled facility with words.
Abra-ca-dabra. I create as I speak. Just like God, the poet uses words to bring evil and good into the world. Which is why it's good idea to keep your mouth shut no matter what just in case you can't tell the difference.
I was silent. For months on end, I could not write nor speak a word. I was stunned at her departure. Yes, I put my shovel full of dirt upon her grave, as did we all, still expecting her to rise once more. To direct me. Forbid me. Coerce me. Condemn me. Demand of me. And to critique my posture, when she just couldn't think of anything else to say.
And then suddenly she was nice. Just like that.
It wasn't her seductive nice that she saved for handsome men. No, it was the nice that comes from just plain letting go of forcing the world into her mold, her blueprint and requisite dimensions.
Well, okay, I overspoke. Suddenly she was nice to Malkah at least.
I wonder if this is what Confession is for in religious traditions not my own. Does letting go bring purity or relief? Especially at the end of life? I have no idea. But she let go. She cut the umbilicus that tethered Malkah to her rages.
I'm left here with an emptiness, a dearth of evil. It seems to be entirely gone inside my being. No curses from the grave (not even mild admonitions) press down upon my shoulders. The world feels emptier now. And emptiness became a theme upon her exit from her gilded stage.
I emptied out her house and gave away or sold her things. I took the orphaned plants into my garden and watched them up and bloom. I got a lot of help dismantling her universe. The emptiness feels almost Buddhist in its peaceful glory.
Malkah sold her house to a family of Egyptians.
I'm hoping they'll paint the ancient goddess Nuit upon the dome of that extraordinary Great Room. With deep blue skies and gold and silver stars twinkling from above the vaulted hall. Bringing peace on earth, of course, and good will to absolutely all.
Saturday, May 7, 2011
the tzaddik and the negotiator
Malkah was in such awe of the tzaddik that she spent most of her time with him asking questions, and nodding at the wisdom of his responses. Of course, his responses generally started with the need to do more research. Look things up. Even go to the library, when he was stumped. But most of his real sources were at his fingertips.
His own library consisted of wall to wall volumes and treasured manuscripts. The paintings, he kept in the closet on the floor, inserted in rows exactly like the books. If he wanted to look at a painting, he'd slide it out from the row and lean it up against the bookcase for a month or two or three. And then he'd slip it back into place, and pull out another for contemplation.
Nothing was new. He never bought a new book in his life. Not even as a gift. Treasures were either old, vintage, or ancient. They were in dreadful, poor, or fragile condition. Some pieces required temperature control. Those documents he made sure were in the museum's library's rare book room. We were very proud when the climate control was installed, feeling the treasures were safe at last.
The textiles should have been there as well. Ach! What a mess. They'd be rolled up carefully — but textiles really need more care than cardboard boxes and rollers. ... They belong in a museum. I think Indiana Jones said that.
Every gift Malkah ever received from the tzaddik first belonged to someone else. Usually, a lot of someone else's. There was that stamp collection from the 1930's from the flea market. With strange-shaped stamps from all over the world. Malkah was expected to get interested in stamps and keep on collecting the ones that hadn't been included in the volume the tzaddik had given her.
Wow. Someone else's stamp collection! File under vintage, for it had been under 50 years old.
Then there was the gift, actually from Mrs Tzaddik, that took forever to receive.
"It's coming!" Mrs Tzaddik would announce. "Your birthday's only three months from now — it'll be ready by then!" she said excitedly.
Only it wasn't ready. And not three months after Malkah's birthday either. But at last the day came. The present, not quite a year later from the first tease — and there it was. A smallish object that fit in the palm of your hand, all wrapped in wrinkled white tissue/liner paper. You know, that paper they use on the inside of gift boxes. That stuff.
It was lumpy. And almost jingled. But didn't quite.
Malkah tore off the tissue paper.
"What is it?" she asked. It looked like — well, she didn't know what.
Mrs Tzaddik gave her a look of both expectancy and exasperation. She hadn't expected such a lukewarm response. But ingratitude was Malkah's default setting. What had she been thinking?
"A bracelet made of civil war buttons!" Mrs Tzaddik said excitedly. "Put it on!"
Malkah obeyed. The thing was enormous. About four inches wide and sewn together on some stretchy gold band. It felt like a hundred bulbous brass military buttons. It felt like a thousand. And it was too big for her. And it was heavy. And probably breakable. And the 'buttons' could fall off. And it was a 'treasure' — Malkah thought in dismay. Oh. And it was hideous — but you figured that one out already, right? Malkah was twelve. Where would she wear such a treasure?
"Thanks," she said. What else could she say?
When she grew up, Malkah had a child. Actually, she had two. But this story concerns the first and not the second. The second was too young to notice. Malkah's eldest must have been about four at the time.
It was Chanukkah.
The tzaddik had brought the little one a Chanukkah present.
"What is it?" said the Malkah's firstborn son.
"It's a — " to tell the truth, I don't remember at all what it was. But it was a great find at the flea market.
"How does it work?" the brilliant boy asked.
"Well it would go like this, but it doesn't work —" replied the tzaddik.
"You mean you got me something used and it's broken?"
And Malkah's brilliant firstborn took the tzaddik by the hand and went upstairs to his room. They came back down about 20 minutes later. Both with grins on their faces.
Malkah's firstborn had negotiated something Malkah would never have dreamed possible. The tzaddik was allowed to give his grandson something used — as long as it wasn't broken. Or something new. That also wasn't broken. Or a used book — but it couldn't be missing pages, especially the last page of a story. They had shaken hands on it. Deal.
Firstborn son went to the brass tray and picked up a tiny gift-wrapped something and handed it to Mrs Tzaddik.
"Here, noni, this is for you," he said.
She tore open the little wrapping with 'nona' crayoned on it.
"I don't want this," she said. "It's a Christmas tree ornament!"
Unnegotiable. She was already out the door.
Malkah's firstborn grew up to be a lawyer anyway. You just don't win every case.
Sunday, April 24, 2011
mrs tzaddik's boyfriend
Sunday, April 17, 2011
anyone who is hungry, let them come and eat
Sunday, April 10, 2011
this is going to end badly, she said
Wednesday, April 6, 2011
the electrical fire — a parable
Saturday, December 4, 2010
a kaddish for perfection
We went to see Black Swan. And this is not a movie review.
But let me get the movie bit out of the way with, hm, let's say three points:
a) this is a hard movie to watch
b) this is a hard movie to watch, and
c) this is a hard movie to watch ... if you've ever done ballet.
Or if you've ever done anything that you care about.
Or if you've ever become obsessed.
Or — and it's this last or — that led to the unwanted and heavily suppressed memory.
Or —
But let me start from the beginning.
So. Foster home. Nice, generous family with way too many kids on their hands. But only two girls, and we were very very young. And Mrs. Foster wanted to do the right thing by us, and so she sent my foster sister and me to ballet class. Not just that, but she sewed our little pink costumes all by hand, right down to the tutus. There's a picture of us to prove it. I, of course, look mortified. The deer-in-the-headlights look. I think I was all of three and a half. Maybe four tops.
And at the end of the year there was to be the performance of our little life-time. Weren't we excited? Our teacher made us do 'it' —whatever 'it' was— over and over. I don't remember any of it. Suppression, remember? But this one thing came back to mind. My foster sister and I were to perform a duet. And just before we went on to the stage, our teacher stared into our eyes severely and said:
"Remember, this is a performance. It has to be perfect."
And we got into position on the stage. And the music started. And the lights came up and focused on us. And we were facing each other. And I took a glance to my left, and saw a dark room with all these grown-ups that I couldn't see. And they were staring at us. And when the right note manifested, we began to move. And J, my foster sister glanced into the darkened audience as well. J lost her focus, and our little dance crumbled.
And we stopped, terrified. And the music kept playing. And I whispered with horror, "you made a mistake!"
And we both started crying.
And all those unseen grown-ups in the audience started to laugh.
And I never danced again.
Now. I'm a mom. I've been to these horrible things when my own kids have had their little recitals. And I've sat there hoping that my own little trauma would stay stuffed deep inside that tightly wound box. And now I know that we must have been adorable. Just like my own kids were adorable. And that those grown-ups must have been parents. But none of them were my parents. And with my kids there was another big difference.
My kids' teachers had a very different message for them:
"Have fun with it."
Just that, nothing more.
So. That last point about the movie last night:
Or—
this is a hard movie to watch ... if you're committed to perfection.
Which is not quite the same thing as obsession.
Black Swan is all about perfection. And that real perfection requires a modicum of imperfection to be just right. Too much technical precision feels wooden. It feels boring. And our eye strays anywhere else it can to escape. We need a touch of insanity in our art. We need to have fun with it. We need to be unpredictable and wild — without losing our form.
A painter friend of mine painted stencils on my ceiling and made every single repeated geometric a slightly different color. "The eye will not move, otherwise," he proclaimed. "It will have no reason to move if they are all exactly alike." What made his murals perfect was his carefully crafted imprecision.
Even Islamic art purposefully includes a flaw somewhere in the piece — saving 'perfection' for Allah alone.
And my horn playing partner in our kaddish in two-part harmony knows this as well. And somehow I too managed to stumble upon the liberation of imprecision along the way. And I embraced it.
I teach this way. It's one of the ways I use to keep it fresh. I forget words — and students find them. Find words that work, or might work. And the words they find are fresh and new, and the ideas get to change with the words they find. And we have, suddenly, a new angle to explore.
I tell them to have fun. Have fun with it. I don't think they believe me.
Black Swan has a perfect moment in it. When technical precision and ecstatic abandon merge — and everyone experiences the transcendence of that moment. The dancer. The audience. The audience watching the film. Everyone, at the same time. It's perfect.
With the usual consequences.
Sunday, November 14, 2010
the tzaddik sells his daughter
The tzaddik, as we know, was a great collector of Judaica: manuscripts, ceremonial artifacts, and ancient pieces of junk. For him, every single fragment was precious and worthy of preserving. Each broken piece of something had matching pieces yet to be discovered. Every object had a story that had to be uncovered.
If the Holy One, Blessed Be He created the world by separating all its parts — light from dark, and earth from sky ... — it was the tzaddik's job to put it all back together again. But you already knew this.
He took Malkah with him on many of his adventures. Up the Motherlode, looking for cemeteries (he collected cemeteries, but only if they were Jewish). They drove up and down the mountains searching out each and every single one. The tzaddik would then find a donor who would help purchase the rundown little plot of land and broken stones, and bring it back into a state of preservation. He taught Malkah to decipher the gravestones when she was about eight or nine.
But in Jerusalem, treasures were boundless. Either that, or they were fakes. He always seemed to know the difference. He would wander through the tiny streets (of west Jerusalem — the city was divided at that time) until he turned at last in through an open door. He'd find a grungy little stall, and look through absolutely everything with equal deliberation.
Every thing has a story.
And he was a great storyteller once he figured out the tale. The other thing that gave him pleasure, was giving away the pieces of junk. Once he unearthed the secret of an object, the next step was to find its home. There was always someone — or some institution — whose story it was. It was for them to preserve the thing and keep it safe.
He always assumed that once each object had found its rightful place in the world, that it would be honored. That others would treasure it as he did.
He was the most unmaterialistic materialist the world had ever seen. Of course. A lamed-vavnik, putting the universe of separation back in order, one piece at a time.
So. They turned down a cobbled alley, and there was this dirty little stall. And sitting in the dirty little stall was a dirty little man. An old and toothless man, wearing what looked to Malkah like rags inside the ragged stall. The shop was dark before her eyes adjusted. It only had one lightbulb hanging down.
There was a mournful horn playing in the distance, from somewhere further down the cobbled lane. It pervaded the very marrow of the stone walls all around.
Can you hear that sound?
The dirty, old shopkeeper was sitting cross-legged upon more piled up rags upon the cold stone floor. A woven blanket maybe. It was too dark to see. The tzaddik and his daughter sat cross-legged on the other side. There didn't seem to be much more room in the shop than that. Most of the light streamed in from the outside, and so they sat as near the doorway as they could. The shuttered doors of the shop were painted that blue — you know. Evil eye blue. The blue of protection.
The tzaddik's eyes were filled with equanimity. But Malkah knew he wasn't walking out of that shop without the crumbling manuscript now in his hand. The shopkeeper knew the same. He got up and disappeared into the darkness of the back of the shop.
The tzaddik didn't lift his head from deciphering the text below, even when the shopkeeper returned with the steamy little glasses of burning hot tea. The tiny glasses were old; the painted floral decoration mostly faded.
The shopkeeper eyed Malkah hungrily and with a wave of his hand insisted that she drink. She took a tiny burble and was struck by a syrupy jolt. Her body shuddered. There was nowhere to spit it out and she was forced to swallow.
The hours passed. More rounds of tea. The horn began another mournful tune. The haggling went on for hours. The grubby shopkeeper kept glancing at the tzaddik's daughter.
"I have a son," he said at last.
"Mazal tov!" proclaimed the tzaddik. "A blessing on your house."
"He and your daughter would make a pretty pair."
The tzaddik turned to another page in the crumbling folio sheets. He grunted.
"You could take my son with you," the old man said. "To Amrika."
"He could use an education," said the tzaddik.
"An education, yes!" the shopkeeper said, and started wrapping up the manuscript in newspaper, and tying it with brown twine.
A filthy boy just Malkah's age stepped into the shop, as if by magic. He had dark vacant eyes, huge teeth and sunken cheeks. His clothes were as tattered as his father's.
"An education," repeated the tzaddik.
"A shittach," said the shopkeeper.
The boy giggled, but with lack of comprehension. He cleared the teapot and the little glasses and off he ran. Malkah noticed that he was barefooted. As if he'd never worn a pair of shoes.
The tzaddik rose. The shopkeeper rose, kissed the tzaddik's right hand, and thrust the newspaper wrapped packet into the tzaddik's left. Malkah rose. The shopkeeper patted her on the head.
"An education," he repeated, looking the tzaddik in the eyes. The tzaddik grunted.
When they had left, Malkah was fuming. She had just turned thirteen.
"That's how it's done," the tzaddik said.
And he tucked the treasure under his arm and they walked on down the cobbled lane. Another piece of the cosmic puzzle was returning to its rightful home.
You could hear the horn finishing off its last five notes. Triumphal affirmations, finding their strength and hitting their stride.